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|
Plant traits
|
Species (S)
|
Wind treatments (T)
|
S × T
|
|---|
|
F
|
P
|
F
|
P
|
F
|
P
|
|---|
|
Morphology
|
|
Height
|
43.16
|
< 0.001
|
20.06
|
< 0.001
|
1.31
|
0.268
|
|
Projected crown area
|
146.12
|
< 0.001
|
32.33
|
< 0.001
|
3.09
|
0.012
|
|
Stem base diameter
|
204.97
|
< 0.001
|
10.51
|
< 0.001
|
3.00
|
0.013
|
|
Root length
|
71.48
|
< 0.001
|
10.35
|
< 0.001
|
1.59
|
0.167
|
|
Overall bifurcation ratio
|
10.52
|
< 0.001
|
2.26
|
0.113
|
3.35
|
0.007
|
|
Stepwise bifurcation ratio(1:2)
|
13.18
|
< 0.001
|
3.29
|
0.044
|
3.47
|
0.005
|
|
Leaf length
|
359.76
|
< 0.001
|
4.81
|
0.012
|
1.03
|
0.413
|
|
Leaf area
|
51.88
|
< 0.001
|
0.73
|
0.485
|
0.29
|
0.939
|
|
Specific leaf area
|
248.26
|
< 0.001
|
0.08
|
0.921
|
0.30
|
0.937
|
|
Biomass and allocation
| |
|
Total biomass
|
171.96
|
< 0.001
|
9.60
|
< 0.001
|
0.35
|
0.908
|
|
Shoot biomass
|
246.47
|
< 0.001
|
10.67
|
< 0.001
|
0.17
|
0.846
|
|
Root biomass
|
19.01
|
< 0.001
|
2.63
|
0.080
|
0.77
|
0.599
|
|
Root/shoot ratio
|
61.17
|
< 0.001
|
10.82
|
< 0.001
|
7.40
|
< 0.001
|
|
Mechanical properties
| |
|
Stem lignin content
|
11.71
|
< 0.001
|
0.38
|
0.687
|
0.72
|
0.637
|
|
Stem cellulose content
|
5.41
|
0.002
|
1.67
|
0.196
|
7.90
|
< 0.001
|
|
Lignin/cellulose ratio
|
11.16
|
< 0.001
|
0.7
|
0.500
|
3.11
|
0.010
|
|
Second moment of area (I)
|
16.57
|
< 0.001
|
1.51
|
0.231
|
3.79
|
0.003
|
|
Young’s modulus (E)
|
10.93
|
< 0.001
|
10.63
|
< 0.001
|
4.52
|
0.001
|
|
Flexural stiffness (EI)
|
14.68
|
< 0.001
|
3.09
|
0.054
|
0.69
|
0.660
|
- Italic type indicates significant differences at p < 0.05
